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Double wall casing / Single wall casing professional technology?
2025/5/23

In foundation engineering and rotary drilling operations, double-wall casing has become an essential component, particularly in challenging soil conditions. This blog explores the structure, advantages, applications, and maintenance of double-wall casing systems.

Double-wall casing is a specialized drilling tool composed of two concentric steel tubes—an outer tube (main casing) and an inner tube (lining casing). These two layers are connected at intervals using spacer rings or welding joints, creating a hollow chamber between the walls.

This structure provides excellent strength, durability, and wear resistance, making it ideal for deep foundation drillingcasing oscillators, and full casing rotary rigs.

Joint Types

Double-wall casings can be connected via different joints, depending on the project needs:

  • Welded joints – Permanent, robust but less flexible.

  • Screw joints – Allow for easy disassembly and reusability.

  • Bayonet locking – Quick coupling for rotary tools.

 Specification Guidelines

ParameterTypical Range
Outer Diameter (OD)       600 mm – 2500 mm
Wall Thickness                                       20 mm – 40 mm
Material   Q345B / S355 / API-grade
Connection Method  Welded / Screwed / Bayonet

Customization available based on machine and borehole design.

Maintenance Tips

To extend the service life of double-wall casings:

  • Regularly inspect welds and joints for fatigue or cracking.

  • Replace worn-out liners or inner tubes when excessive abrasion is noted.

  • Apply anti-corrosion coatings if used in marine or saline environments.

  • Store casings horizontally and avoid stacking damage.

Double-wall casing is a fundamental element in modern rotary drilling, especially in complex soil conditions. Its strength, adaptability, and reusability make it a cost-effective investment in heavy foundation projects. For contractors and engineers working with deep or large-diameter piles, choosing the right casing system is vital to ensuring construction efficiency and safety.

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